std :: थ्रेड समस्याएं

Question

मुझे लगता है कि मेरे पास वास्तव में एक तरह की बुरी अवधारणाएं हैं। मुझे सरलता के साथ बहुत सी दौड़ की स्थिति में त्रुटि क्यों मिलती है। सबसे पहले मैंने सोचा कि यह एक बग हो सकता है, और मैंने फ़ोरम में देखा कि लिनक्स की एक अद्यतन रोलिंग रिलीज इसे हल करेगी ... इसलिए अब मैंने ट्यूबलवेड खोल दिया है, 100% अपडेट किया गया है। निम्नलिखित कोड अव्यवस्था कुछ बहुत गलत है:

#include <iostream> 
#include <thread> 

using namespace std; 

class FOO 
{ 
public: 
    void do_something() 
    { 
     cout<<"cout somethin\n"; 
    } 
}; 

int main() 
{ 
    FOO foo; 
    std::thread t (&FOO::do_something,&foo); 
    t.join(); 
} 

जब मैं एक

valgrind --tool=drd ./oncordia 

मैं 5 बार या उससे अधिक की कोशिश करने के लिए है और मैं निम्नलिखित त्रुटियाँ मिलता है:

==6218== drd, a thread error detector 
==6218== Copyright (C) 2006-2010, and GNU GPL'd, by Bart Van Assche. 
==6218== Using Valgrind-3.6.1 and LibVEX; rerun with -h for copyright info 
==6218== Command: ./oncordia 
==6218== 
cout somethin 
==6218== Conflicting store by thread 1 at 0x05b5d050 size 8 
==6218== at 0x418E62: std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >::~_Impl() (in /home/ezequiel/projects/oncordia/build/oncordia) 
==6218== by 0x419099: std::_Sp_destroy_inplace<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >::operator()(std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >*) const (in /home/ezequiel/projects/oncordia/build/oncordia) 
==6218== by 0x418EDC: std::_Sp_counted_deleter<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >*, std::_Sp_destroy_inplace<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >, std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >, (__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::_M_dispose() (shared_ptr_base.h:351) 
==6218== by 0x4180B7: std::_Sp_counted_base<(__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::_M_release() (shared_ptr_base.h:146) 
==6218== by 0x417F62: std::__shared_count<(__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::~__shared_count() (shared_ptr_base.h:551) 
==6218== by 0x417E99: std::__shared_ptr<std::thread::_Impl_base, (__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::~__shared_ptr() (shared_ptr_base.h:751) 
==6218== by 0x417EB3: std::shared_ptr<std::thread::_Impl_base>::~shared_ptr() (shared_ptr.h:93) 
==6218== by 0x418037: std::thread::thread<void (FOO::*)(), FOO*>(void (FOO::*&&)(), FOO*&&) (thread:135) 
==6218== by 0x417CCB: main (main.cpp:18) 
==6218== Address 0x5b5d050 is at offset 32 from 0x5b5d030. Allocation context: 
==6218== at 0x4C2AAB7: operator new(unsigned long) (in /usr/lib64/valgrind/vgpreload_drd-amd64-linux.so) 
==6218== by 0x418A5F: __gnu_cxx::new_allocator<std::_Sp_counted_ptr_inplace<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >, std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >, (__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2> >::allocate(unsigned long, void const*) (new_allocator.h:92) 
==6218== by 0x418846: std::__shared_count<(__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::__shared_count<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >, std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >(std::_Sp_make_shared_tag, std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >*, std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > > const&, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)>&&) (shared_ptr_base.h:517) 
==6218== by 0x418775: std::__shared_ptr<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >, (__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::__shared_ptr<std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >(std::_Sp_make_shared_tag, std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > > const&, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)>&&) (shared_ptr_base.h:986) 
==6218== by 0x4186C1: std::shared_ptr<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >::shared_ptr<std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >(std::_Sp_make_shared_tag, std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > > const&, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)>&&) (shared_ptr.h:313) 
==6218== by 0x4185A3: std::shared_ptr<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > > std::allocate_shared<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >, std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >(std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > > const&, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)>&&) (shared_ptr.h:531) 
==6218== by 0x418360: std::shared_ptr<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > > std::make_shared<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >(std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)>&&) (shared_ptr.h:547) 
==6218== by 0x4181BF: std::shared_ptr<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > > std::thread::_M_make_routine<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >(std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)>&&) (thread:194) 
==6218== by 0x418005: std::thread::thread<void (FOO::*)(), FOO*>(void (FOO::*&&)(), FOO*&&) (thread:135) 
==6218== by 0x417CCB: main (main.cpp:18) 
==6218== Other segment start (thread 2) 
==6218== (thread finished, call stack no longer available) 
==6218== Other segment end (thread 2) 
==6218== (thread finished, call stack no longer available) 
==6218== 
==6218== Conflicting store by thread 1 at 0x05b5d050 size 8 
==6218== at 0x417EC6: std::thread::_Impl_base::~_Impl_base() (in /home/ezequiel/projects/oncordia/build/oncordia) 
==6218== by 0x418E74: std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >::~_Impl() (in /home/ezequiel/projects/oncordia/build/oncordia) 
==6218== by 0x419099: std::_Sp_destroy_inplace<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >::operator()(std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >*) const (in /home/ezequiel/projects/oncordia/build/oncordia) 
==6218== by 0x418EDC: std::_Sp_counted_deleter<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >*, std::_Sp_destroy_inplace<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >, std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >, (__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::_M_dispose() (shared_ptr_base.h:351) 
==6218== by 0x4180B7: std::_Sp_counted_base<(__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::_M_release() (shared_ptr_base.h:146) 
==6218== by 0x417F62: std::__shared_count<(__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::~__shared_count() (shared_ptr_base.h:551) 
==6218== by 0x417E99: std::__shared_ptr<std::thread::_Impl_base, (__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::~__shared_ptr() (shared_ptr_base.h:751) 
==6218== by 0x417EB3: std::shared_ptr<std::thread::_Impl_base>::~shared_ptr() (shared_ptr.h:93) 
==6218== by 0x418037: std::thread::thread<void (FOO::*)(), FOO*>(void (FOO::*&&)(), FOO*&&) (thread:135) 
==6218== by 0x417CCB: main (main.cpp:18) 
==6218== Address 0x5b5d050 is at offset 32 from 0x5b5d030. Allocation context: 
==6218== at 0x4C2AAB7: operator new(unsigned long) (in /usr/lib64/valgrind/vgpreload_drd-amd64-linux.so) 
==6218== by 0x418A5F: __gnu_cxx::new_allocator<std::_Sp_counted_ptr_inplace<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >, std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >, (__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2> >::allocate(unsigned long, void const*) (new_allocator.h:92) 
==6218== by 0x418846: std::__shared_count<(__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::__shared_count<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >, std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >(std::_Sp_make_shared_tag, std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >*, std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > > const&, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)>&&) (shared_ptr_base.h:517) 
==6218== by 0x418775: std::__shared_ptr<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >, (__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::__shared_ptr<std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >(std::_Sp_make_shared_tag, std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > > const&, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)>&&) (shared_ptr_base.h:986) 
==6218== by 0x4186C1: std::shared_ptr<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >::shared_ptr<std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >(std::_Sp_make_shared_tag, std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > > const&, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)>&&) (shared_ptr.h:313) 
==6218== by 0x4185A3: std::shared_ptr<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > > std::allocate_shared<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >, std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >(std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > > const&, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)>&&) (shared_ptr.h:531) 
==6218== by 0x418360: std::shared_ptr<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > > std::make_shared<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >(std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)>&&) (shared_ptr.h:547) 
==6218== by 0x4181BF: std::shared_ptr<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > > std::thread::_M_make_routine<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >(std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)>&&) (thread:194) 
==6218== by 0x418005: std::thread::thread<void (FOO::*)(), FOO*>(void (FOO::*&&)(), FOO*&&) (thread:135) 
==6218== by 0x417CCB: main (main.cpp:18) 
==6218== Other segment start (thread 2) 
==6218== (thread finished, call stack no longer available) 
==6218== Other segment end (thread 2) 
==6218== (thread finished, call stack no longer available) 
==6218== 
==6218== Conflicting load by thread 1 at 0x05b5d060 size 8 
==6218== at 0x417F4C: std::__shared_count<(__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::~__shared_count() (shared_ptr_base.h:550) 
==6218== by 0x417E99: std::__shared_ptr<std::thread::_Impl_base, (__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::~__shared_ptr() (shared_ptr_base.h:751) 
==6218== by 0x417EB3: std::shared_ptr<std::thread::_Impl_base>::~shared_ptr() (shared_ptr.h:93) 
==6218== by 0x417EDC: std::thread::_Impl_base::~_Impl_base() (in /home/ezequiel/projects/oncordia/build/oncordia) 
==6218== by 0x418E74: std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >::~_Impl() (in /home/ezequiel/projects/oncordia/build/oncordia) 
==6218== by 0x419099: std::_Sp_destroy_inplace<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >::operator()(std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >*) const (in /home/ezequiel/projects/oncordia/build/oncordia) 
==6218== by 0x418EDC: std::_Sp_counted_deleter<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >*, std::_Sp_destroy_inplace<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >, std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >, (__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::_M_dispose() (shared_ptr_base.h:351) 
==6218== by 0x4180B7: std::_Sp_counted_base<(__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::_M_release() (shared_ptr_base.h:146) 
==6218== by 0x417F62: std::__shared_count<(__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::~__shared_count() (shared_ptr_base.h:551) 
==6218== by 0x417E99: std::__shared_ptr<std::thread::_Impl_base, (__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::~__shared_ptr() (shared_ptr_base.h:751) 
==6218== by 0x417EB3: std::shared_ptr<std::thread::_Impl_base>::~shared_ptr() (shared_ptr.h:93) 
==6218== by 0x418037: std::thread::thread<void (FOO::*)(), FOO*>(void (FOO::*&&)(), FOO*&&) (thread:135) 
==6218== Address 0x5b5d060 is at offset 48 from 0x5b5d030. Allocation context: 
==6218== at 0x4C2AAB7: operator new(unsigned long) (in /usr/lib64/valgrind/vgpreload_drd-amd64-linux.so) 
==6218== by 0x418A5F: __gnu_cxx::new_allocator<std::_Sp_counted_ptr_inplace<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >, std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >, (__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2> >::allocate(unsigned long, void const*) (new_allocator.h:92) 
==6218== by 0x418846: std::__shared_count<(__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::__shared_count<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >, std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >(std::_Sp_make_shared_tag, std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >*, std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > > const&, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)>&&) (shared_ptr_base.h:517) 
==6218== by 0x418775: std::__shared_ptr<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >, (__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::__shared_ptr<std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >(std::_Sp_make_shared_tag, std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > > const&, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)>&&) (shared_ptr_base.h:986) 
==6218== by 0x4186C1: std::shared_ptr<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >::shared_ptr<std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >(std::_Sp_make_shared_tag, std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > > const&, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)>&&) (shared_ptr.h:313) 
==6218== by 0x4185A3: std::shared_ptr<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > > std::allocate_shared<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >, std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > >, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >(std::allocator<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > > const&, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)>&&) (shared_ptr.h:531) 
==6218== by 0x418360: std::shared_ptr<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > > std::make_shared<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >, std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >(std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)>&&) (shared_ptr.h:547) 
==6218== by 0x4181BF: std::shared_ptr<std::thread::_Impl<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> > > std::thread::_M_make_routine<std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)> >(std::_Bind_result<void, std::_Mem_fn<void (FOO::*)()>()(FOO*)>&&) (thread:194) 
==6218== by 0x418005: std::thread::thread<void (FOO::*)(), FOO*>(void (FOO::*&&)(), FOO*&&) (thread:135) 
==6218== by 0x417CCB: main (main.cpp:18) 
==6218== Other segment start (thread 2) 
==6218== (thread finished, call stack no longer available) 
==6218== Other segment end (thread 2) 
==6218== (thread finished, call stack no longer available) 
==6218== 
==6218== 
==6218== For counts of detected and suppressed errors, rerun with: -v 

धन्यवाद!!

Answer 1

पढ़ें शानदार मैनुअल: http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/debug.html#debug.races

कोड ठीक है, valgrind परमाणु संचालन हम std::shared_ptr अंदर का उपयोग नहीं समझती और गलत तरीके से उन्हें दौड़ के रूप में रिपोर्ट करता है।

Answer 2

अदालत एक संसाधन है और म्युटेक्स एड (रेस स्थिति अगर do_something() या अदालत के अन्य उपयोगों के> 1 धागा) होना चाहिए